Ear Infection Symptoms & Treatment

Medically reviewed by:

Dr Dan Bunstone - Medical Officer

Updated: Aug 18, 2021

Next review: Aug 18, 2022

Ear infections are a fairly common condition, especially among children. They occur when bacteria or viruses take hold, causing swelling and sometimes a build-up of fluids.

There are several different types of ear infection that affect different parts of the ear and can have different effects.

Our doctors can talk through your symptoms, and where possible, diagnose the type of ear infection you have. If appropriate, they can prescribe the necessary medication to treat it.

Infections of the outer ear (also known as Otitis Externa or ‘swimmer’s ear’) cause inflammation, swelling and pain.

Symptoms include:

Intense ear pain
An itching sensation inside the ear
Liquid or pus leaking from the ear
Temporary or occasional hearing loss

This type of infection will usually require prescription medication and you’ll need to see a doctor to arrange this.

Inner ear infections (also called Labyrinthitis) can be very serious, affecting your balance and hearing. Symptoms can be very intense during the first week, but will usually get better within a couple of weeks.

Symptoms of inner ear infections might be:

Loss of balance
Dizziness
Vertigo
Hearing loss

The condition can be caused either by viruses or bacteria and if you think you might have it, you should consult with a doctor. Inner ear infections can have very severe effects, such as hearing loss, if not treated properly.

EAR INFECTIONS

Dr Dan Bunstone - Medical Officer

What are ear infections?

Outer ear infections

Inner ear infections